Is designed to address the various types of dark spots on the face, which can be a major concern for many people. These include superficial freckles, deep freckles, and dark patches, each with its unique characteristics. The treatment approach varies depending on the type of dark spot. The program utilizes a laser with a wavelength of 755 nm, specifically targeting the melanin pigment in the skin. This allows for targeted treatment of specific areas, destroying only the abnormal pigment cells without damaging the surrounding healthy skin. Additionally, this laser’s unique properties make it suitable for tattoo removal, depending on the tattoo’s type and color.
Types of Facial Dark Spots:
- Superficial Freckles (“Ephelides”):
These are small, light brown spots about 1 mm in size, commonly found in individuals with fair skin. They typically appear on the cheeks and nose and can spread across the face, arms, neck, and chest, or areas not covered by clothing. Superficial freckles are easy to treat but can recur easily as they are caused by prolonged sun exposure that stimulates pigment production in the affected area. - Dermal pigmentation (Nevus of Ota and Nevus of Hori):
Unlike superficial freckles, these are small, greyish-black spots with indistinct borders, differing from melasma in that melasma appears as patch and brownish in colour. These dermal pigmentation are commonly found on the cheekbones, the bridge of the nose, and around the temples. Nevus of Ota differs from Nevus of Hori in that it can also appear on normal skin and mucous membranes, such as the white of the eye or the palate. The exact cause of dermal pigmentation (Nevus of Ota and Nevus of Hori) is unknown, but they are believed to be naturally occurring, related to genetics, and become more apparent in adulthood. They can be present from birth or develop in adulthood.
All patients are assessses by our qualified Dermatoloists in order to specify the type of pigmentation and are tailored to effectively treat these various types of dark spots by leveraging specific laser technology to achieve a clearer and more even-toned complexion.